Introduction:What is HTML?
HTML-Hyper Text Markup Language. It’s not a language, it’s an Markup language which
consists of Markup Tag that are
used to describe a web page. The Markup
Tag identify or describe different
section of an web page, example:
<b>This Text is Bold</b>;Here “<b></b>”
Tag is used to make“This Text is Bold” Title to be shown Bold. Markup Tag is
also called HTML Tag.HTML code is the Output of the web page.By opening a web
page in a browser and click right mouse button and go to view>page source
then it shows <html….</html>,in
which there are some codes which is called HTML Code.
Use of HTML:
HTML
is used to create a web page, arrange the content of a page, design, and to
Outlook of the page.
The
main purpose of HTML is to create a HTML
Document(Web Page) which works in different Platform/Browser.HTML is the
key or base to Build a Web Page.To be Web Developer you have to know HTML very Well.
Requirements:
For
writing HTML Code there is no need to use any other editor software, you can
code it by using notepad in your computer. To run the HTML Code any of the
available browsers will do, like as Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome etc.
Is
HTML is Enough for Web Design?
HTML
is not enough for Web design.Using HTML you can create the layout and content
of a Web Page.
You
can use CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) to use style in Web Page.You have to know XML
(eXtensible Markup Language) for Data Manipulation and Storage. By Creating
Application with Java Script the page will going to be dynamic. After that you
have to learn PHP Programming and any of the database languages like as Mysql
then the page would be fully Dynamic web site. You have to know the above said topics
very well to be a best web designer.
HTML
Basic Structure:
HTML Document(Web Page) have two basic parts.
One Head tag and the other is body tag.HTML documents starts with
<head>&<body> tag and ends with </head>&</body>
tag. Each and every HTML documents should be put within
<html>….</html> tag.
Let’s
see a basic structure of a HTML:
<html>
<head>
Here you can place CSS,JavaScript,Style
Sheet.
<title>
//Title of the Web Page//
</title>
</head>
<body>
//You can put content in this section, like
as Text, Image, Form, Audio, Video etc//
</body>
</html>
Few
Necessary words for using HTML:
1.
Element
2.
Tag
3.
Attribute
4.
HTMl
Document
These are describe Here:
1.Element:
HTML Document is described with HTML Element.There are
four Primary Element in a HTML Document.Like as:html,head,title,body.Else these
there are lots of Elements.These Elements starts with Opening tag <html> and ends with
Closing tag (</html> and between these there are several Element Content.
Example:
<p>Element Content</p>
Features of the HTML Elements:
·
Begins with Star Tag/Opening Tag.
·
Ends with End Tag/Closing Tag.
·
Element content puts within Start and End Tag.
·
Somewhere Element Content may be unavailable.
·
Empty Element ends within Start Tag.
·
End Tag may be not visible in some Element.
2.Tag: It’s the Base of HTML by which HTML Code is Written.HTML
Markup Tag is called
HTML Tag. Each Tag
starts with a “<”,then a keyword and ends with a “>”.
Example:<html>,<p>,<head>
etc. Each Tag defines different meanings and but they are
Not Case Sensitive,but
its good to write in small letters.One of the most important rule of
The writing a Tag is that the element of the tag should
be start and end with the same
Tag by giving the
(/) in the End tag.By which tag you start the document you must end
The document with the same Tag.For example:
<html>
<head>
Some Tag Here
</head>
<body>
Some Content Here
</body>
</html>
There are some Tag’s where no need to use the
end tag. Example: For writing a
Paragraph
</p> Tag is not mandatory to use, it’s an optional Tag.
